The vice presidentiables

We admire young politicians who show great promise but have modest ambitions. One of them is Sen. Francis Pangilinan, an opposition leader belonging to the Liberal Party who announced on Wednesday that he will seek the vice presidency in 2010.

Pangilinan, who was elected as an independent in the 2007 Senate races, has a better record as legislator than many of the other politicians hungering to become president. A declaration for the presidency would not surprise many Filipinos.

Why he chose to run for Veep and not for Chief may reflect either modesty, good political sense, a recognition of political reality, or all of the above. He does not have the P-billion campaign chest that Sen. Manny Villar said a “presidentiable” must put up to wage a winning bid. Lowering his sights may have endeared him to the front-runners looking for a good runningmate. Or Kiko may have realized he is not ready to lead 85 million Filipinos out of their Second World status to the G-9 Club.

Filipinos do not think highly of presidents or candidates running for No. 2. The focus in each election is on the standard bearer, the man who could deliver the first honest election in history or could return decency to public service. The main qualification for the vice president is that he brings “balance”—regional balance—to the ticket. Our system, of course, makes possible the election of a president and a vice president from two contending parties. This isolates the vice president, coming from the minority, from the presidential palace and policy-making.

For the most part, presidents are happy to see their “vice” doing their errands, such as delivering a trite speech at a nondescript ribbon cutting or representing the country at the funeral of a foreign despot. Vice presidents are not considered important enough to be named acting president when the Boss travels overseas. Vice President Diosdado Macapagal was largely ignored by the incumbent so the self-made astute leader used his time quietly campaigning for president—and won handsomely.

The conventional wisdom is that the “Bise” is a heartbeat away from the throne, a spare tire that becomes indispensable at a crucial time. This, fortunate or unfortunately, seldom happens in Philippine politics. The Veep may only wish his superior dire things or try to make them happen by, for example, sending the sybaritic president “lechon” at every opportunity.

Pangilinan may have given high-profile politicians a reason to temper their ambitions. Speaking at a commencement in Sorsogon City, Sen. Jinggoy Estrada said he was happy to retrace his father’s steps by running for vice president in 2010, before seeking higher office. Gov. Grace Padaca allowed she might accept a second slot in an Among Panlilio ticket, and Gov. Panlilio hinted he may drop to No. 2 for Sen. Mar Roxas.

We need more self-effacing leaders to remind us that there is no deficit in public modesty and to reassure us there are men and women who will shun the starting gate for ethical reasons. In this country, every candidate who loses swears he was cheated and every Juan who has had his face published in the papers thinks he can become president. Few are those who will say a high public office is not their cup or that they are not qualified for a higher calling, except perhaps for chief Justice Reynato Puno or the immensely popular comedian Dolphy.

When urged to run for president, Puno said he would follow the counsel of his trusted advisers, his grandchildren, to retire after his term. Dolphy, when egged to run for senator, deadpanned: “E kung manalo ako [what if I win]?”

Gun ban excludes toy guns

The Philippine National Police (PNP) said yesterday the gun-control bill it has asked Congress to enact does not cover imitation weapons.

PNP chief Jesus Verzosa had asked the House to pass a bill that would make the illegal possession of handguns a non-bailable offense owing to arising crime abetted by unlicensed firearms. Toy guns, which criminals have used for robbery, are not covered by the measure, the police announced.

The PNP was criticized this week for threatening to investigate former President Joseph Estrada and Makati Mayor Jejomar Binay who rode a military jeep with a mounted machinegun. They were guests of the mayor of Carmen, Cebu, who loaned the jeep for a parade.

The police invoked a Marcos letter of instruction (LOI) that Senate President Juan Ponce Enrile—who should know—said no longer exists. The LOI made possession and display of mock weapons, but not military decorations, a crime. The authenticity of Marcos’ war medals had been questioned by his critics.

Estrada loyalists said he was not guilty of gun-toting but of toy-toting, a harmless prank that appeared timely because of the approaching April Fools Day. A friend who claimed to know said Erap originally wanted to ride a rusty miniature tank for his tour, but was asked to desist because it would look more threatening. The mayor’s late husband collected guns and World War Two relics.

Besides, the friend said, Estrada would appear like he was aping Gov. Michael Dukakis, the Democratic nominee for president, who rode a tank for a photo-op to show he was not soft on foreign policy, as his Republican opponents had charged. Dukakis received a volley of catcalls for his showmanship.

On the other fronts, the PNP has secured patents on police uniforms to discourage impostors and has asked politicians to hire private bodyguards instead of using cops as security escorts. It is also working out an agreement with TV and movie producers to improve its image and to put an end to sitcoms and comedy pictures that project lawmen as “Pulis Patola” and “Bobo-cop.”

http://www.manilatimes.net/national/2009/march/29/yehey/opinion/20090329opi1.html

Stable but slower growth seen for the Philippines

AS a result of continued inflows of remittances, the Philippines remain largely stable to render support for consumption demand, according to the 2009 Economic and Social Survey of Asia and the Pacific.

However, the worse is yet to come—the economy is expected to grow by no more than 3 percent this year, observes the survey released on Friday by the United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific (ESCAP).

A bright spot within the gloomy picture is the increase in money sent home by Filipinos working abroad.

In 2008, remittances totaled $16.4 billion, which is 13.7 percent higher than in 2007.

However, the growth rate in remittances decelerated to 0.1 percent in January 2009 compared to the same time last year, reflecting the impact of the recession on immigrant workers in the United States.

Still, the small current account deficit of 0.9 percent of gross domestic product (GDP) would be substantially larger if it were not offset by the remittances the country receives from overseas workers, which represented 11.6 percent of the country’s GDP in 2007.

Data for the first nine months of 2008 indicate that remittances increased 17.1 percent compared to the first nine months of 2007.

A reversal in remittances is not expected in 2009, but a slowdown is foreseen because many of the country’s overseas workers are based in recession-hit economies.

As a result of the global financial crisis, the Philippine economy grew at a noticeable slower rate during 2008, at 4.6 percent—down from 7.2 percent in 2007.

The survey states that the slowdown in GDP growth in the Philippines is a result of a sharp contraction of exports started in the last quarter of 2008—a consequence of the country’s linkages to global supply chains in the electronic industry, which have been badly hit by the recession in the United States and other industrialized countries.

While domestic demand did not fall as sharply as exports did, the growth in private consumption, gross fixed investment, and public consumption was slower in 2008 than the year before.

To support the economy in the face of the deepening crisis, the central bank cut its policy rate on three occasions between December 2008 and mid-March 2009, from 8 percent to 6.75 percent.

In addition, in January 2009, the government announced a fiscal stimulus package of P330 billion (4.6 percent of the GDP) which aims at upgrading infrastructure, providing seed funding for small enterprises, boosting social protection and creating jobs.

It reflects a P160-billion increase in expenditures and P100 billion in infrastructures.

Most of the stimulus packages in the region are relatively small as in Malaysia, Thailand,

Vietnam and Indonesia. The exceptions are the Philippines (4.6 percent of GDP) and Singapore (11.5 percent of GDP).
ESCAP

http://www.manilatimes.net/national/2009/march/29/yehey/top_stories/20090329top2.html

Probe of Mikey overture to De Venecia sought

BY WENDELL VIGILIA

REP. Teodoro Casiño (PL-Bayan Muna) yesterday called on the House committee on ethics to investigate reports that Reps. Mikey Arroyo (Lakas, Pampanga) and Martin Romualdez (Kampi, Leyte) have offered the speakership back to Rep. Jose de Venecia (Lakas, Pangasinan) in exchange for his support to Charter Change.

"The indecent proposal of Representatives Mikey Arroyo and Martin Romualdez tends to undermine the integrity and independence of the speakership and the House itself," he said in a statement.

De Venecia, in an interview with Vera Files last March 19, revealed that the presidential son, accompanied by Romualdez, came to his office in late February to seek his help in getting the required number of votes for the passage of the Con-*** resolution filed by Camarines Sur Rep. Luis Villafuerte, president of the Kabalikat ng Malayang Pilipino (Kampi).

more http://www.malaya.com.ph/mar27/index.htm